Karyotyping Test in India – Digital Karyotyping Procedure in India

By Karyotyping, it is possible to accurately demonstrate the number and structure of chromosomes. Of the 46 chromosomes in the human body two chromosomes determine the sex. In female both of these are X, and in a male it is X and Y.

Changes in the number and structure of chromosomes lead to physical and mental developments in the foetus or developing embryo. By karyotyping the foetus, these abnormalities can be detected and treatment is advised quite early in the course of pregnancy.

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    Indications for Karyotyping

    • Couples with repeated spontaneous abortions
    • Men with oligozoospermia and azoospermia.
    • Men with hypogonadism, breast development and lack of facial hair.
    • Women with primary amenorrhoea, short stature, and streak gonads.
    • Women with polycystic ovaries

    The Procedure of Karyotyping in India

    Karyotyping test in India can be performed on a sample of blood, bone marrow, amniotic fluid, or tissue from the placenta, the organ that develops during pregnancy to feed a growing baby. To test amniotic fluid, an amniocentesis is done. A bone marrow specimen requires a bone marrow biopsy. The sample is placed into a special dish and allowed to grow in the laboratory. Cells are later taken from the growing sample and stained. The laboratory specialist uses a microscope to examine the size, shape, and number of chromosomes in the cell sample.

    The stained sample is photographed to provide a karyotype, which shows the arrangement of the chromosomes. Certain abnormalities can be identified through the number or arrangement of the chromosomes. Chromosomes contain thousands of genes that are stored in DNA, the basic genetic material.

    The stained cells are evaluated and assessed under a microscope for abnormalities; abnormalities can consist of –

    • Omitted or missing chromosome
    • Additional chromosome
    • If there is any missing portion of the chromosome
    • If there is any extra portion of chromosome

    The lab experts of We Care IVF Surrogacy examine the chromosome’ size, its shape and the number; this information is essential in evaluating any genetic abnormalities.

    We Care India is one of the ongoing center that has gained the trust of n number of couples and has become the leading center providing the best diagnostic tests and any treatments associated with the couple’s fertility.



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      Why Karyotyping Test in India Is Useful?

      Abnormal number of chromosomes, the wrong way arranged chromosomes, or malformed chromosomes – these are some of the common signs of genetic situation. Genetic conditions varies greatly, examples are Turner syndrome and Down syndrome.

      Karyotyping test in India is used to find out assortment of genetic disorders, take an instance of a woman, who has experienced premature ovarian failure- this failure could be of chromosomal defect and this defect can be detected by the way of Karyotyping test in India. This test is also considered best to identify the Philadelphia chromosome (the presence of this chromosome can pinpoint CML – Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia).

      What the Karyotyping test in India result means?

      When you will receive the result of your Karyotyping test in India that means the report is of your baby’s chromosomes evaluation, so the outcomes are definite – either the baby is completely normal or the baby has genetic issue.

      Abnormality or any issue detected by the karyotype test could be the result of any chromosomal disorder or genetic syndrome. The karyotype test in India sometimes is repeated to make sure regarding the presence of genetic issue.

      The Bottom Line

      Karyotyping Test in India is one of the prenatal screenings that scrutinizes certain genetic and chromosomal abnormalities. A woman will probably be recommended by the experts to do this test during her first trimester and also in the second trimester. The specialist will let the woman know which karyotype test will be suitable for her on the basis of how long she is the pregnancy days and on her risks. This test can only be carried out during certain weeks of the pregnancy.

      Complications associated with this test are rare; a woman may experience slight possibility of bleeding, she may have infection from having the procedure of blood drawn or if the patient has undergone bone marrow biopsy. Amniocentesis carries a minor risk

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      Disclaimer: Under the pre-Conception and Prenatal Diagnostic Techniques (PCPNDT) Act, 1994, prenatal sex determination is banned in India. No test or treatment for sex selection, sex determination, gender selection, gender determination is done in India.

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