IVF Process – How the Treatment Works

IVF Process has been the most famous and preferred fertility treatment to eradicate infertility issues in males and females. IVF is the only treatment, which can be combined with other ART techniques to make the treatment more productive. So basically IVF process is done by two methods – the first can be said as conventional procedure and other is advanced method (where other ART techniques are combined). Which IVF treatment would be fruitful for the couple, this can be known after the complete individual’s fertility evaluation report.

During this page, you are going to get all the basic and essential factors about the standard IVF treatment performed by the fertility expert. Here we start –

Once you come to the stage where you get to know that you are unable to achieve pregnancy even after working well for it, then there the time for you to fix an appointment with the fertility specialist. It is better to rush earlier than to delay the things, hence it is recommended for the individual to undergo fertility evaluation in order to have the information about any hiccup which is becoming obstacle during the pregnancy.

At the point when you step your first ahead IVF treatment, the way for you may appear to be unsure or long but that’s really fine. You know your objective: a healthy and fitchild, however recognizing what’s in the procedure of IVF is actually very significant. While each case of fertility is different, and it is difficult to anticipate precisely how your cycle will go, the fertility team can draw out a fundamental course of events and assist you regarding the most significant and appropriate procedure. So as to understand all the aspects closely, it is important to have relevant information to handle on what IVF really is and how it functions.

Steps of IVF Treatment –

  • Ovary Stimulation
  • Egg Retrieval Procedure
  • Fertilization
  • Embryo Transfer

Stage 1: Ovarian Stimulation and Monitoring

Your IVF Specialists will need to amplify your odds for preparation with each IVF endeavor. To do as such, ovarian incitement will be utilized to deliver various develop follicles, as opposed to the single egg typically built up every month. By having a few full grown eggs accessible for treatment and move, it is trusted that at any rate one will bring about pregnancy.

Different hormonal prescriptions are utilized to animate the ovaries to create however many ovarian follicles as could reasonably be expected. Follicles are liquid filled sacs in which eggs develop to development. These medications work for two thigs – first is developing multiple follicles for the egg-retrieval procedure and the second is it additionally used to control the planning of ovulation for egg pick-up.

Ovarian stimulation medication includes the utilization of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), the hormone essential for various oocyte improvement.

How the specialist check the Follicles?

Your doctor will cautiously screen your reaction to prescriptions/ fertility medication by either of the accompanying strategies:

Ultrasound –

Ultrasound is an innovation that transforms sound waves into pictures. Your doctor will utilize a progression of ultrasound sweeps to get a real picture of the ovaries and to normally screen follicle development in the ovary starting at the latest Day 8 of the cycle. As follicles develop, they become bigger. Through ultrasound, your doctor can watch follicle development, number and size, and can decide follicle development and get ready for hSG organization.

Ultrasound might be performed abdominally or vaginally. The sound waves can’t be felt and the method is easy. There have been no revealed hurtful impacts on creating eggs or on an early pregnancy.

Blood estrogen levels –

Another way your doctor can screen the feedback to FSH is using blood tests. Creating follicles emit expanding measures of the estrogen hormone, especially estradiol (E2). Alongside ultrasound, E2 levels are utilized to decide the ideal planning for the organization of hSG, which goes about as an ovulatory trigger and is the last advance prompting egg recuperation. Patient’s E2 level will be observed by a blood test, typically every other day, beginning prior to day 8 of the cycle.

  1. Procedure of Egg –Retrieval –

Eggs are expelled from the ovaries roughly 36 hours in the wake of taking the hCG infusion – also known as Trigger Shot injection. The patient will be approached to not eat or drink starting at 12 PM before the egg recovery. During the egg recovery IVF process, the fertility expert will get a hollow needle and retrieves the eggs from each ovary of the woman. The patient is kept under sedation during this procedure so that she won’t feel any discomfort.

The very first step of egg-retrieval is vagina washing- the vagina is washed with a sterile water arrangement. A needle is put under ultrasound direction into the ovary and liquid, and eggs from the follicles in the ovaries are gathered into a test cylinder and sent to the laboratory. The entire strategy takes around 30 minutes, and inconvenience is commonly insignificant.

  1. Fertilization –

Once the egg collection is done by the fertility expert, the very next process is gathering a sample from the male partner – semen collection. Semen collection, once collected the next step is fertilization process.

Fertilization is the procedure where the specialist combines the sperm with the egg on the culture dish. If the sperm is found to be inactive or say low in count, then by the procedure of ICSI is used. During the ICSI procedure, a single sperm is injected into the egg allowing soon fertilization. ICSI always show higher success rate than the standard IVF fertilization. ICSI is used when there is the requirement.

If sperms are all active, then no need to perform ICSI because the sperm self-penetrates the egg’s wall, and then fuses with the cytoplasm of the egg for further division. As soon as the fertilization happens, the fertilized egg is called embryo.

  1. Embryo Transfer –

The fertilized egg or embryo now gets transfer into the uterus of the woman – in short this process is known as embryo transfer and is the last step of IVF process. This process is like the procedure for a pap smear. The specialist will embed a speculum into the lady’s vagina to keep the vaginal wall open.

Utilizing ultrasound for precision, the specialist will at that point go a catheter through the cervix and then into the uterus. From that point, the embryois transferred through the catheter and into the belly.

The procedure is generally simple and pain-free, hardly the patient require any sedation during this procedure. A few women may feel uneasiness because of having the speculum embedded or from having a full bladder, which is required for ultrasound. The procedure is short and a woman can go home afterward the procedure (once she feels better).

Success Rate of IVF Treatment –

The success rate of an IVF process depends upon some factors such as age, couple’s infertility issue, since how long the couple has been trying to have baby, woman’s egg quality and sperm motility and last – the success rate of the fertility centre and fertility specialist’s experience

The live birth rate for a single IVF cycle varies by the age of the mother, the latest data of the IVF success rate is –

  • IVF success rate or the live birth rate via IVF is approximate 55-60% among women younger than 35 years of age
  • 35-40% for those aged 35 to 37 years.
  • Pregnancy rate via IVF in women older than 44 years of age is rare.

If the woman wants to go for IVF with donor then the success rate gets high because of the healthy egg quality received by the donors.

If you are seeking for the best fertility centre for your IVF procedure, then you can contact our support team, we have been giving the best treatment of fertility issues to the couples for the past several years. The team of We Care IVF Surrogacy is there for you for any guidance or information associated to fertility treatment or IVF procedure.

 


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